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Packaging Compliance

SB 343 Truth In Labeling

A recycling symbol tells a customer to act. California SB 343 asks whether that message is justified by real collection and processing, with an important current enforcement update.

5 min read • Packaging learning guide

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A person separating cardboard into a recycling container
The key idea

A material’s ability to be melted or pulped does not, on its own, justify telling the public that the finished item is recyclable.

The essentials
  • Assess the actual material and format, not a resin name alone.
  • Read the current enforcement update with the statutory criteria.
  • Review the symbol, wording and named component as one message.
On this pageA recycling claim should describe an available systemUnderstand what the collection and sorting tests askCurrent status: the law and enforcement are different questionsReview the complete visual messageKeep recycled-content evidence separateUse a version-controlled artwork decision

01 / 06

A recycling claim should describe an available system

Imagine a flexible pouch made with several bonded polymers. A specialist might develop a process for it, but that does not mean household collections sort and sell that pouch into a working market. When a familiar symbol implies an easy recovery route, the customer may put it in a stream that cannot use it.

SB 343 connects recycling claims to criteria about the item’s material type and form and the recovery system. This is a truth-in-labeling question. It is separate from how much recycled material was used to make the pouch.

Hands comparing a fan of color swatches

02 / 06

Understand what the collection and sorting tests ask

The statutory framework considers collection access and whether relevant facilities sort the material into defined streams. The commonly referenced 60% criteria concern these different parts of the system; they do not mean that 60% of an item contains recycled input. Other conditions and pathways also matter.

Material type and form are important. A rigid container and a flexible film can share a polymer family but behave differently in collection and sorting. Compare the actual construction with the current findings rather than borrowing a conclusion from a different format.

QuestionWhat it examines
Is this material and form collected?Access to the relevant recycling service
Is it sorted into a suitable stream?Handling by the recovery infrastructure
Do additions affect compatibility?The final construction, including problematic components
Is a special claim pathway being used?Whether its distinct statutory conditions are satisfied

03 / 06

Current status: the law and enforcement are different questions

The manufacture-date threshold and the ability of authorities to enforce the challenged provisions should be read separately. A court order blocking enforcement does not turn every recycling claim into an accurate statement. General rules against misleading claims also remain relevant.

This section is dated so a reader can distinguish a legal development from a permanent material property. Before releasing new California artwork, revisit the official update and the legal position applicable to the claim.

Documents and planning tools arranged on a desk

04 / 06

Review the complete visual message

A prominent chasing-arrow symbol can communicate a disposal claim even when a designer thinks of it as decoration. Text placed beside it may narrow or broaden the message. A tiny qualifier should not be used to rescue a large misleading impression.

Review the component named, symbol, words, placement and geography together. A resin-identification code answers which polymer family is involved; it should not be treated as proof of an available household recycling route.

A print operator reviewing freshly printed sheets
Make it concrete

A stronger label review starts with the object

If only the outer carton has a supported recovery route, an instruction should identify the carton. A large symbol on the assembled set can appear to cover the inner film, pouch and closures too.

05 / 06

Keep recycled-content evidence separate

An invoice and traceability record can help support the recovered input in a package. They do not show that the next user can recycle it. Likewise, a recycling assessment does not prove that any recovered input was used.

This separation makes a claim understandable. State the verified content percentage with its material and scope, then assess any disposal instruction independently. Avoid turning a content claim into a promise about the whole pack’s next life.

StatementEvidence needed
Contains a stated percentage of PCRComposition, scope and supply-chain records
Recyclable in a stated marketApplicable collection, sorting, compatibility and labeling analysis
Certified sourcingThe relevant certification and permitted claim
Made with less materialA comparable baseline and quantity calculation

06 / 06

Use a version-controlled artwork decision

Keep the construction specification, evidence, reviewed jurisdiction and approved artwork together. A switch from uncoated board to a permanently laminated board can affect the earlier conclusion. A change in official findings can also require review without a physical change to the package.

The useful output is a reasoned decision for a particular item and market, with an owner and review date. Stowliva can coordinate the material and artwork information for that discussion; an icon added to a proof should never become the only evidence behind the claim.

Further reading & technical references

Official and first-party resources · reviewed October 7, 2026

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